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1 4 speaker cable vs instrument.
Typical wire gauge for a 1 4 inch speaker cable is 16 or maybe 18 gauge.
Speaker wires work much the same way smaller diameter wires present more electrical resistance to the signal flow wasting energy in the form of heat.
There should be no braided wires or a foil rap present let alone connected to any pin.
Livewire microphone cables instrument cables interconnect cables speaker cables adapters and connectors are designed for your music audio applications.
Instrument cable commonly referred to as patch cable 1 4 cable or guitar cable is designed to carry a instrument level signal or line level signal over fairly short distances.
The reason they need heavier wire is because they carry a much higher voltage than microphone or instrument cables.
Instrument cables have 2 wires in them.
An instrument cable is not capable of handling the high voltage that is pushed from.
Instruments put out a very weak signal path as compared to an amp.
However they are not the same.
The bigger the wires the better the signal flow from amp to speakers.
The main difference between the construction of an instrument cable or a speaker cable is that an instrument cable is shielded whereas a speaker cable is not.
The cable at the bottom of the graphic is a standard 1 4 instrument cable.
The tip 1 carries the hot or positive audio signal.
The sleeve 2 is the ground or negative audio signal.
Tip t and sleeve s.
Ts cables are generally used for mono unbalanced signals.
It has two conductors 1 and 2 separated by an isolating ring i so that they don t contact each other.
Many confuse a speaker cable with an instrument cable especially when they have a 1 4 connector on both sides.
For this reason instrument cables.
The signal wire is usually somewhere between 18 gauge to 22 gauge.
The two wires should be of significant size also.
If it s an instrument cable you will see one or two wires covered in some form of shielding.
This is due to each cable s purpose and function.
Cable purposes and functions.
Ts connectors and cables.
Ts connectors have two contact points separated by an insulator ring.
If you use an instrument cable as a speaker cable you re probably ok at low signal levels.